CWE/407/2017 当前世界环境 0973-4929 2320 - 8031 Enviro Research Publishers CWE--23-00 Oryzalin Treatment Modified Plant Morphology of Impatiens balsamina L. 4 Ganesha Education University, Department of Biology Education, Faculty of Natural and Basic Sciences, Singaraja Bali, Indonesia. 2013-04-30 10.12944/CWE.8.1.03 Volume 8 Volume 8 汽车出行 Abstract

Impatiens balsamina L. is well known as garden balsam that flowers are very usefull. The flowers can be arranged in coconut leaves for praying or as a decoration in pots. Garden balsam plants are tall. The flowers are easy to decay especially in rainy season. Vigorous plants with bigger flower for potted plant can be produced by using oryzalin through seedlings treatment of garden balsam. Seedlings were treated in oryzalin at concentrations of 0, 0.01, 0.02 and 0.03% for 0, 12, 24, 36, and 48 hours, then grown in the field. As a result, for M1 generation, interaction between oryzalin concentration and incubation time was significant for plant height, number of branch and flower weight. Plants height decreased about 54% for treatment of 0.01% oryzalin in 48 h incubation. Oryzalin application also increased the weight of flower. In the next generation (M3), mixoploid plants were obtained from treatment 0.02% oryzalin for 12 h incubation. Based on this study, oryzalin can be used for producing compact potted plants.

关键字 Impatiens Balsamina Oryzalin Potted Plant Mixoploid